Scholars
are aware of the rich and diverse ways in which the term "Son of God"
is used in the Hebrew Bible, in subsequent Jewish literature, and in the New
Testament writings themselves, not to mention various non-Jewish texts
(including inscriptions and coins) of the Greco-Roman period. Most of us who
teach in the field of Christian Origins get asked from time to time by students
or in public lectures, "Professor, do you believe Jesus was X."
Sometimes X is "Messiah," other times it is "Divine," but
in my experience, most often, the question is "Do you believe that Jesus
was the Son of God." In good Socratic fashion one is tempted to reply,
"Well what do you mean by the term 'Son of God,' and such a counter
question is certainly more than subterfuge. Here is a listing of most of the
complex ways in which that term is used in the Christian Bible and other
related traditions. Read the complete article at -- http://www.huffingtonpost.com/james-d-tabor/was-jesus-the-son-of-god-_b_7976430.html
One of Jesus’s earliest memories was no doubt watching and listening to his family when they gathered to pray the Shema at sunrise before the day’s work began and after the working work day was over at sunset . He also heard and participated in praying the Shema at their synagogue. He was surrounded by neighbors who also prayed the same prayer in their homes every day. The Hebrew word for prayer is tefilah . It is derived from the root Pe-Lamed-Lamed and the word l'hitpalel, meaning “ to judge oneself .” This surprising word origin provides insight into the purpose of Jewish prayer. The most important part of any Jewish prayer, whether it be a prayer of petition, of thanksgiving, of praise of God, or of confession, is the introspection it provides, the moment that we spend looking inside ourselves, seeing our role in the universe and our relationship to God. [1] Most of Jewish prayers are expressed in the first person plural, "us" instead of "me," an...
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